Every month we publish small-scale renewable energy installation data files.

These data files provide a list of:

  • small generation units (small-scale solar panel, wind and hydro systems) and kilowatt (kW) capacity by installed postcode
  • solar water heaters and air source heat pumps by installed postcode.

The data represents all systems that have had certificates validly created against them. The data includes new installations, upgrades to existing systems and stand-alone (off-grid) systems.

This data is not publicly available via the REC Registry and does not include systems that are pending registration or have been failed.

Note: A 12-month creation period for registered persons to create small-scale technology certificates applies under the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000. Therefore, the 2024 and 2025 figures will continue to rise due to the 12-month creation period.

Total investment in wind and solar generation capacity, including Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme capacity for 2016 to 2025 is available under large-scale renewable energy data.

Summary of postcode data

This data is current as at 31 March 2025.

Small-scale installations by installation year

There are a total of 5,922,274 small-scale installations.

Table 1: number of small-scale systems installed by year

Installation yearHydro systems (Deemed)Solar PV panel systems (Deemed)Wind systems (Deemed)Solar water heaters (including air source heat pumps)Total
200131181810,07510,214
2002-2511121,83922,101
2003-6641328,65329,330
2004-10891730,99132,097
2005-1,4061133,96435,381
2006-1,115635,92437,045
2007-3,4801250,97754,469
2008114,0644385,38599,493
2009562,91658194,695257,674
20103198,208136127,093325,440
20111360,74544105,050465,840
20122343,320869,466412,796
20132200,407358,299258,711
20141180,1391158,728238,879
2015-141,5001258,704200,216
2016-132,6971062,018194,725
2017-174,9421064,144239,096
2018-224,852-66,976291,828
2019-284,031165,357349,389
20202370,320-74,403444,725
2021-377,458-99,284476,742
20221315,717-122,018437,736
2023-333,851-162,826496,677
20241315,096-131,903447,000
2025-50,917-13,75364,670
Total224,089,3034241,832,5255,922,274

Small generation unit installations​

Table 2: total number of small generation units installed to date

System typeInstallation quantityRated output (kW)
Solar photovoltaic (PV) panels4,089,30326,046,574
Wind4241,469
Hydro2255
Total small generation unit installations4,089,74926,048,098

Note: Total may not sum due to rounding.

Solar water heater installations

Table 3: total number of solar water heaters installed to date

System typeInstallation quantity
Air source heat pumps703,751
Solar water heaters1,128,774
Total solar water heater installations1,832,525

Installation numbers for small-scale systems by state/territory

Table 4: small generation unit hydro (deemed)

YearACTNSWNTQLDSATASVICWATotal
2001-1-1--1-3
2002---------
2003---------
2004---------
2005---------
2006---------
2007---------
2008----1---1
2009-1---1215
2010---1--2-3
2011-----1--1
2012-----2--2
2013-----2--2
2014--1-----1
2015---------
2016---------
2017---------
2018---------
2019---------
2020-----2--2
2021---------
2022-----1--1
2023---------
2024-----1--1
2025---------
Total-2121105122

Table 5: small generation unit solar (deemed)


Year
ACTNSWNTQLDSATASVICWATotal
2001-1263341-1511118
2002-2387110711922251
200331341015024699814664
200422352232830017152331089
200542913533938013254901,406
200610216231954134200541,115
200748779264751,037258282623,480
20082782,890883,0873,4561612,0362,06814,064
200980314,00821518,2838,5691,4528,42911,15762,916
20102,32369,98863748,69716,7051,88935,67622,293198,208
20116,86080,27240195,30363,5532,47560,21451,667360,745
20121,52253,961513130,25241,8516,36466,20442,653343,320
20132,41133,9981,02471,19729,1877,65833,33221,600200,407
20141,22537,2101,02657,74815,1664,20740,06123,496180,139
20151,06633,4781,19739,50712,0812,02031,35420,797141,500
20161,00129,4981,74534,42312,6042,48726,74024,199132,697
20171,94643,2531,95046,44816,1902,39331,35831,404174,942
20183,20659,3292,36555,08721,8952,64247,21633,112224,852
20193,80877,6303,50570,71127,0892,89461,74036,654284,031
20205,577110,7883,24288,40836,3473,36374,31048,285370,320
20216,465110,2281,94090,19332,5984,11583,13748,782377,458
20229,06193,0821,75877,37129,1524,11462,48738,692315,717
20238,420105,5191,36681,14528,0645,61068,51635,211333,851
20244,66496,8051,05280,77725,4255,25865,77035,345315,096
202571014,30911814,0394,4049999,4216,91750,917
Total61,4131,067,93624,2721,104,267426,86060,170809,567534,8184,089,303

Table 6: small generation unit – wind (deemed)

YearACTNSWNTQLDSATASVICWATotal
2001---611-1-18
2002---73-1-11
2003----11-1113
2004-1-5713-17
2005-3-251--11
2006-1-1211-6
2007-3-71--112
2008-16-51116443
2009-16-678101158
2010-92-14141114136
2011-35--1-5344
2012-2-2---48
2013------3-3
2014-1----10-11
2015----2-10-12
2016----1-9-10
2017-3-13-3-10
2018---------
2019------1-1
2020---------
2021---------
2022---------
2023---------
2024---------
2025---------
Total-173-4369267538424

Table 7: solar water heater and air source heat pump (deemed)

YearACTNSWNTQLDSATASVICWATotal
2001701,9665814,004667265542,20710,075
20022544,7229577,6971,886971,3984,82821,839
20034347,2319108,8273,5331681,4756,07528,653
20045167,8701,1448,9273,0221601,8007,55230,991
20054488,1961,1718,9193,1932182,7299,09033,964
20062027,6481,2479,9432,4161394,7289,60135,924
20074538,7651,41416,8302,8693509,15711,13950,977
20081,00120,2031,23623,3305,10390621,20812,39885,385
20091,97485,4561,73136,6598,7942,26942,12015,692194,695
201096038,5251,30334,2626,8121,43327,73316,065127,093
20111,03825,3311,26730,9375,4441,72526,44612,862105,050
201273410,8101,17118,9733,47389921,59411,81269,466
20134539,14588413,4102,98382719,60810,98958,299
20144519,6411,02613,4331,93096220,61310,67258,728
20155728,6121,06311,8052,55780323,08710,20558,704
20166778,61192011,4422,28194727,7029,43862,018
20177058,97196512,0242,6171,03429,1268,70264,144
20187258,87798712,0202,8501,12632,0858,30666,976
20199717,5611,04111,2142,9981,47531,5208,57765,357
20201,6637,2061,05911,9215,0151,18936,9829,36874,403
20211,2967,46094114,8415,4381,44357,74410,12199,284
20222,03020,69384213,9364,5042,11067,11110,792122,018
20232,15672,20460914,8305,2591,45354,88611,429162,826
20242,14636,71746013,5204,8751,48361,11211,590131,903
20252241,350581,7084981947,9871,73413,753
Total22,153433,77124,987365,41291,01723,436630,505241,2441,832,525

Solar PV systems with concurrent battery storage capacity by year and state/territory

Table 8: state data for battery installations with small-scale systems.

YearACTNSWNTQLDSATASVICWATotal
201482083129345137169693
20153133118621616324537
2016105668633113018240701568
20172051,94218856479938452124,650
20183081,87681,1196161641,3622365,689
20193371,503222,7112,292941,2883168,563
20203791,8521489573,7371031,5317829,489
20215192,7553901,4283,3081263,0181,62413,168
20221,1933,9146812,8444,7462495,6562,71021,993
20237776,0365704,7295,1793746,3322,95726,954
20246717,8404794,9606,0383486,8143,74130,891
20251682,379811,0601,4761091,1707767,219
Total4,67331,1062,40721,31028,0561,68928,55613,617131,414

Notes: The above table is based on voluntarily disclosed data for batteries that were installed at the same time as the solar PV system.

The collection of grid-connected installations with disclosed battery data commenced in September 2014.

Postcode data files

The public register of small-scale technology certificates in the REC Registry allows users to search and view details of small-scale technology certificate creation.

info
New file structure including historical data

The historical month-to-month downloadable data for 2001 to present is now available in a new format.

We have changed the format of the current and historical Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme postcode data. Instead of hundreds of historical individual spreadsheets, we have consolidated the data to present all current and historical data into 4 spreadsheets.

Each column will show data for a month and there are no more aggregated data columns.

Please note all file names have changed to reflect the new data structure.

This will save time for users by:

  • removing the need to link 20+ files together to create a full month-to-month time series
  • presenting a clearer source of truth with no data overlap between our historical data files.

Please email enquiries@cer.gov.au if you have any questions.